Civil Law | Alpine Law Associates

Court Marriage Registration Process in Nepal

This guide explains the court marriage registration process in Nepal, legal age, and eligibility requirements under Nepali law. It details the steps from application submission to receiving the marriage certificate and outlines the documents needed for Nepali couples, mixed-nationality marriages, and foreign couples marrying in Nepal. With judicial validation, the marriage becomes legally binding, ensuring rights and protections for both spouses. Whether you are a Nepali citizen or a foreigner, this article clarifies all necessary procedures for registering a marriage in Nepal.

January 19, 2025

Comprehensive Guide to the Divorce Process in Nepal - 2025

This in-depth article outlines the complete divorce process in Nepal under the Muluki Civil Code 2074, including legal grounds for husbands and wives, required documents, steps from filing to final verdict, and rules regarding property division and alimony. Whether you’re a Nepali citizen or residing abroad, Alpine Law Associates provides expert legal representation and guidance through power of attorney. Our team ensures your rights are protected at every stage, offering clarity, confidentiality, and compassionate legal support during one of life’s most difficult transitions.

January 19, 2025

Types of Property and Legal Rights in Nepal

This article provides a comprehensive overview of property law in Nepal, referencing Article 25 of the Constitution and the Muluki Civil Code 2074. It explains classifications such as movable, immovable, tangible, intangible, private, joint, community, government, public, and Guthi property. The article highlights the importance of legal clarity in ownership, inheritance, and land disputes, while Alpine Law Associates offers expert legal support in handling property rights, transactions, and disputes across Nepal with professionalism and precision.

January 19, 2025

Lenden Kanoon - Borrowing and Lending Law in Nepal Explained

This article explores borrowing and lending laws in Nepal, as guided by the Muluki Civil Code 2074. It outlines the legal procedures for executing deeds, interest limits, repayment protocols, and creditor rights. Ideal for individuals, families, and businesses navigating financial transactions. Learn how to secure your lending rights and settle disputes legally with expert guidance from Alpine Law Associates.

January 20, 2025

Unmarried Certificate in Nepal: Process, Requirements & Importance

An Unmarried Certificate, also known as a Single Status Certificate, is essential for legal procedures such as court marriage in Nepal. It confirms a person’s single status and is required for both domestic and international uses, including marriage with foreign nationals, immigration, and visa applications. This article explains the application process, required documents, and the legal validation procedure from the Ward Office to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Also, understand why the 30-day validity is crucial for timely marriage registration. For smooth legal processing, partnering with a qualified law firm like Alpine Law Associates is highly recommended.

February 04, 2025

Marriage, Divorce, and Annulment Under Nepal's Muluki Civil Code 2074

Marriage is a fundamental social and legal institution, but not all marriages last. The Muluki Civil Code 2074 of Nepal defines marriages as valid, void, or voidable, each with distinct legal implications. A valid marriage meets all legal and social criteria, granting rights like inheritance and spousal support. A void marriage is legally nonexistent from the start due to reasons like bigamy or lack of consent. A voidable marriage remains valid until legally challenged for reasons such as fraud, coercion, or incapacity. Divorce legally ends a valid marriage, allowing both parties to remarry, while annulment treats a void or voidable marriage as if it never existed. Understanding these differences ensures legal protection and informed decisions when dealing with marriage dissolution.

February 04, 2025

Performance of Contract in Nepal

This article explains the legal aspects of contract performance in Nepal under the National Civil Code, 2017. It covers modes, time, place, and parties responsible for fulfilling contractual duties, along with exceptions such as impossibility or mutual release. Understanding contract performance helps ensure legal certainty, reduce disputes, and protect the rights of all parties involved in both business and personal transactions. The article provides practical insights into how, when, and by whom a contract should be performed, with references to key legal provisions and situations where performance may be excused.

April 02, 2025

General Principles of Civil Law in Nepal: Foundation of Rights and Obligations

The general principles of civil law in Nepal provide a structured framework for fairness, accountability, and legal order in society. Key principles such as "ignorance of the law is no excuse," "acts against public interest are invalid," "liability for wrongdoing," and "good neighborliness" ensure that personal and commercial relations are governed by justice and consistency. These principles also confirm that customs contrary to law are unenforceable and that civil obligations extend equally to foreigners. Upholding these standards strengthens public confidence in the legal system and promotes a fair, harmonious social and economic environment. Alpine Law Associates provides expert guidance in civil law matters.

April 20, 2025

Understanding Legal Personality in Nepal’s Civil Code

The concept of legal personality is central to civil law, allowing entities like corporations and institutions to hold rights and obligations separate from their members. Under Nepal’s Muluki Civil Code 2074, legal personality empowers bodies corporate to own property, enter contracts, and be liable independently. Sections 42–53 comprehensively define incorporation procedures, corporate powers, liabilities, and special provisions for merger and conflict of interest. Recognizing legal persons promotes justice, accountability, and efficiency in both public and private sectors. Alpine Law Associates explains how legal personality facilitates modern legal systems and the smooth functioning of Nepalese society.

April 21, 2025

Understanding Natural Personality in Nepal: Rights and Legal Provisions

Natural personality refers to the legal recognition of human beings as subjects of rights and obligations from birth until death. The National Civil Code 2074 of Nepal provides comprehensive guidelines defining natural persons, their rights to name, residence, competency status, organ donation, and even posthumous recognition. It ensures that individuals are treated fairly and their rights safeguarded through various stages of life. The law also addresses the treatment of incompetence, quasi-competence, and presumed death, promoting dignity and legal certainty. "Alpine Law Associates" presents this in-depth overview to help understand how Nepalese law protects human legal identity.

April 21, 2025

Tort Law in Nepal

Tort law in Nepal governs civil wrongs and offers legal remedies for individuals harmed by others' actions. Based on the Muluki Civil Code 2074, it includes provisions for compensation in cases of negligence, defamation, nuisance, trespass, and more. Though not fully codified, tort law is rapidly developing, combining legislative sections and court precedents to address evolving societal issues. Responsibilities are assigned to parents, guardians, employers, and property owners for damage caused under their control. As civil rights awareness increases, Nepal’s tort law continues to expand, reinforcing justice, accountability, and protection for affected individuals.

April 23, 2025

Online Marriage Registration Process in Nepal Explained

Online marriage registration in Nepal is a hybrid system where couples can initiate certain steps digitally, though final court presence is still required. Governed by the Muluki Civil Code, couples—whether Nepali, mixed-nationality, or foreign—must fulfill eligibility, residency, and documentation requirements. This article breaks down the step-by-step process for online initiation, in-person legal formalities, and required paperwork for different marriage types. It highlights practical legal insights, emphasizing how to navigate the system smoothly with legal consultation. Whether you’re a local or foreigner, understanding Nepal’s evolving marriage laws is key to securing a valid, recognized union.

May 19, 2025

Liquor License in Nepal: Procedure, Documents, and Legal Framework

The article outlines the process for obtaining a liquor license in Nepal, including the necessary documentation, steps involved, and the legal framework governing the liquor industry. It discusses the Liquor Act, Liquor Rules, and other related regulations, providing insights into the licensing procedure for the production, sale, and distribution of alcohol.

May 30, 2025

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