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Alpine Law Associates is the leading full-service law firm encompassing a wide range of legal practices located in Kathmandu, Nepal. It consists of a team of the country's best lawyers, each with expertise in their respective fields, tailored to meet clients' specific needs.

Office Address

Anamnagar-29, Kathmandu

Phone Number

+977 9841114443

Email Address

[email protected]

Role of Aggravating and Mitigating Factors in Criminal Sentencing

Role of Aggravating and Mitigating Factors in Criminal Sentencing

Sentencing in criminal cases is influenced by aggravating and mitigating factors, which help determine the severity of punishment. Aggravating factors, such as prior convictions and premeditated crimes, can lead to harsher penalties, while mitigating factors, like remorse and lack of intent, may reduce sentences. This article explores these factors under Nepal’s National Criminal Code, ensuring justice through balanced sentencing.

  • March 01, 2025
Nepal's Criminal and Civil Procedure Codes 2017: Key Features and Impact

Nepal's Criminal and Civil Procedure Codes 2017: Key Features and Impact

Nepal's Criminal Procedure Code and Civil Procedure Code, enacted in 2017, define the legal processes for handling criminal and civil cases. These laws ensure due process, protect rights, and establish guidelines for investigations, trials, and dispute resolution. The Criminal Procedure Code focuses on fair trials, arrests, and sentencing, while the Civil Procedure Code governs property disputes, contracts, and family law matters. Together, they strengthen Nepal's justice system, reinforcing accountability and efficiency in legal proceedings.

  • March 01, 2025
Procedural Rights of Defendants in Nepal

Procedural Rights of Defendants in Nepal

This article explains the key procedural rights of criminal defendants in Nepal, including the right to legal representation, a speedy trial, protection against self-incrimination, and the right to a fair hearing. Based on the Constitution of Nepal and the National Criminal Code, 2074, these safeguards ensure justice and prevent arbitrary punishment. With a focus on due process and fundamental freedoms, the article outlines how Nepal's legal system protects individuals at every stage of criminal proceedings.

  • April 02, 2025
Theories of Punishment in Nepal

Theories of Punishment in Nepal

This article explores the major theories of punishment in Nepal, including retributive, deterrent, preventive, and reformative models. It examines their application in the legal system and highlights how Nepal is shifting towards more rehabilitative justice. The discussion includes challenges such as overcrowded prisons, resource shortages, and the need for reform in correctional systems. Learn how these theories shape laws, sentencing, and rehabilitation policies in Nepal’s modern legal framework.

  • April 02, 2025
Understanding Breach of Contract and Legal Remedies in Nepal

Understanding Breach of Contract and Legal Remedies in Nepal

A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill obligations outlined in a contract. Under Nepal’s National Civil Code, 2017, breaches are categorized as actual or anticipatory, triggering the right to seek legal remedies. These remedies include formal court processes, informal methods like arbitration and mediation, or even self-help options in financial agreements. The nature of the breach determines whether the aggrieved party may claim compensation or specific performance or cancel the contract. This article explores breach types, legal definitions, and available actions, helping individuals and businesses understand their contractual rights and protect their legal interests.

  • April 04, 2025
Types and Importance of Evidence in Nepali Courts

Types and Importance of Evidence in Nepali Courts

Evidence is the foundation of justice in any legal proceeding. In Nepal, evidence encompasses all materials—oral, documentary, or physical—used to prove or disprove disputed facts in court. The law distinguishes between primary and secondary evidence, including original documents, real items, witness testimonies, and hearsay exceptions like dying declarations. This article explores the classification of evidence under Nepali law, how each type is admitted, and why proper presentation is vital for fair verdicts. Understanding these concepts ensures transparency, credibility, and accuracy in judicial processes, aligning with both procedural law and constitutional mandates.

  • April 10, 2025
Principle of res-judicata in Nepal

Principle of res-judicata in Nepal

Res judicata is a core procedural principle in Nepalese law that prohibits re-litigation of matters already decided by a competent court. Derived from the Latin for "a matter judged," it ensures legal certainty, judicial efficiency, and protection against repeated lawsuits. The Muluki Civil Procedure Code outlines when res judicata applies, requiring a final judgment, jurisdiction, merit-based decision, and identity of parties and claims. This doctrine plays a vital role in upholding the integrity of Nepal’s legal system by discouraging redundant claims and safeguarding the finality of court decisions.

  • April 24, 2025