Comprehensive Guide to Pedophile Law and Child Sexual Abuse in Nepal
Nepal has strengthened its legal framework to combat pedophilia and child sexual abuse through the National Penal Code 2017 and Children’s Act 2018. The laws criminalize all forms of sexual contact with minors under 18, including grooming, exploitation, and child pornography, with severe penalties for offenders. The legislation also introduces child-friendly procedures to protect victims from secondary trauma. Despite legal progress, enforcement challenges persist, requiring enhanced training, public awareness, and institutional support. This article provides an in-depth overview of Nepal’s pedophile law, key legal elements, penalties, and ongoing reform efforts to safeguard children’s rights and welfare.