Drug Trafficking and Narcotics Control Laws in Nepal: Overview and Penalties
Drug trafficking remains a major challenge globally, undermining public health, security, and economies. Nepal's Narcotic Drugs Control Act, 2033 outlines comprehensive legal measures to curb illicit activities involving cannabis, opium, coca, and synthetic narcotics. The Act strictly penalizes unauthorized cultivation, production, sale, and consumption, while providing exceptions for regulated medical use. Punishments range from fines to life imprisonment, depending on the severity and quantity involved. Despite robust legal frameworks, enforcement challenges persist due to high demand and organized crime. A combination of prevention, treatment, awareness, and stringent enforcement is vital to combat the growing menace of drug trafficking in Nepal.