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Alpine Law Associates is the leading full-service law firm encompassing a wide range of legal practices located in Kathmandu, Nepal. It consists of a team of the country's best lawyers, each with expertise in their respective fields, tailored to meet clients' specific needs.

Office Address

Anamnagar-29, Kathmandu

Phone Number

+977 9841114443

Email Address

[email protected]

Legal Compliance Nepal

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Understanding the Punishment System in Nepal under National Penal Code

Understanding the Punishment System in Nepal under National Penal Code

Nepal’s punishment system is grounded in both retributive and reformative principles. Governed by the National Penal Code, 2017, it includes imprisonment, fines, compensation, and provisions for minors and sentence remission. The law ensures proportional penalties while offering opportunities for rehabilitation and victim support. Serious crimes attract life imprisonment, while juvenile justice emphasizes reform over punishment. Despite advancements, the system still faces challenges like prison overcrowding and case backlogs. This article offers a comprehensive look at the current legal framework, key provisions, and ongoing reforms aimed at aligning Nepal’s penal system with global human rights standards.

  • March 31, 2025
Currency Law in Nepal: Regulations, Offenses, and Legal Penalties

Currency Law in Nepal: Regulations, Offenses, and Legal Penalties

Nepal’s currency law is governed primarily by the Nepal Rastra Bank Act, 2002, and the National Penal Code, 2074. It outlines legal provisions related to currency issuance, use, counterfeiting, and handling. Offenses such as using counterfeit currency, making unauthorized instruments, or altering banknotes carry strict penalties, including imprisonment and fines. Nepal Rastra Bank regulates currency operations and prohibits cryptocurrencies. The law also protects consumers, promotes monetary stability, and ensures compliance with international standards. This article provides a detailed overview of legal definitions, offenses, and sentencing related to currency crimes in Nepal.

  • March 31, 2025
Essential Elements of a Valid Contract under Nepali Law

Essential Elements of a Valid Contract under Nepali Law

A valid contract in Nepal must fulfill key legal elements as outlined in the National Civil Code, 2074. These include offer and acceptance, lawful consideration, competency, consent, and intention to form legal relations. Additional criteria such as clarity, enforceability, and absence of void conditions are equally critical. The article explores each component in depth, ensuring both legal professionals and the general public understand how to form enforceable agreements in Nepal. Whether for personal, commercial, or business use, contracts play a vital role in ensuring fairness, accountability, and legal protection in all forms of transactions.

  • March 31, 2025
Writ Procedure in Nepal: Types, Steps, and Constitutional Rights

Writ Procedure in Nepal: Types, Steps, and Constitutional Rights

The writ procedure in Nepal is a powerful constitutional mechanism for safeguarding fundamental and legal rights. Under Articles 133, 144, and 151 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court, High Courts, and District Courts respectively issue writs like habeas corpus, mandamus, certiorari, quo warranto, and prohibition. This article outlines the entire process—from petition registration to final court orders—offering insights into show cause orders, stay orders, and judicial review. The writ system ensures fast legal remedies and holds authorities accountable for unlawful actions. It strengthens democratic governance by reinforcing individual rights and controlling arbitrary government power.

  • March 31, 2025
Pan Card Registration Process in Nepal for Individuals and Businesses

Pan Card Registration Process in Nepal for Individuals and Businesses

The Permanent Account Number (PAN) system is essential for individuals and businesses in Nepal to comply with tax regulations and conduct financial transactions legally. Issued by the Inland Revenue Department (IRD), the PAN ensures transparency, supports tax filing, enables banking services, and facilitates property and salary transactions. Whether you're an employee, freelancer, business owner, or foreign investor, understanding the PAN registration process—whether online through the IRD portal or Nagarik App—is crucial. This guide details the PAN application steps, required documents, benefits, types of PAN, and common FAQs to help you stay financially compliant in Nepal.

  • April 04, 2025
NGO Registration in Nepal - (2025 Update)

NGO Registration in Nepal - (2025 Update)

Registering an NGO in Nepal involves compliance with multiple legal frameworks and coordination with government bodies. NGOs must be registered at the District Administration Office (DAO) and affiliated with the Social Welfare Council (SWC). This guide outlines each step—from forming a founding committee to drafting a constitution and submitting required documents. Governed by acts like the Association Registration Act, 1977, and the Social Welfare Act, 1992, NGOs play a key role in development and public welfare. Understand the full process, documentation, and timelines involved in legally registering a non-profit organization in Nepal.

  • May 01, 2025
Surrogacy Laws in Nepal: Current Legal Status and Future Prospects

Surrogacy Laws in Nepal: Current Legal Status and Future Prospects

Surrogacy remains a complex and sensitive issue in Nepal, with no dedicated legislation regulating the practice. This article examines the current legal context of surrogacy, highlighting the Supreme Court rulings that led to the 2015 ban on commercial surrogacy. It explains the restrictions placed on foreign nationals, same-sex couples, and single individuals, limiting surrogacy only to certified infertile married Nepali couples for altruistic purposes. Learn about the legal challenges, the need for a robust legislative framework, and the ethical considerations surrounding the rights of surrogate mothers, intended parents, and children. This guide offers a detailed look into Nepal’s surrogacy landscape, recent court decisions, and the call for proper regulation to ensure safe and transparent practices in the future. Essential reading for legal professionals, healthcare providers, and individuals interested in reproductive rights in Nepal.

  • July 20, 2025
Mediation in Nepal: Legal Process, Rules, and Benefits Explained

Mediation in Nepal: Legal Process, Rules, and Benefits Explained

Mediation in Nepal offers a faster, more amicable way to resolve disputes without going through lengthy court proceedings. Governed by the Mediation Act, 2068 B.S. (2011 A.D.), this alternative dispute resolution (ADR) method is designed to encourage settlement through cooperation and mutual understanding. Nepal’s Constitution and Local Government Operation Act, 2074 further promote mediation, especially at the community level. From family conflicts and property disputes to business disagreements, mediation serves as a confidential and voluntary process managed by trained, impartial mediators. The article provides a comprehensive overview of mediation laws in Nepal, including mediator appointment, procedures, ethical conduct, grounds for removal, and qualifications. Mediation reduces the judiciary’s burden, promotes social harmony, and ensures justice is more accessible to all citizens. Whether through court direction or private agreement, mediation is becoming a cornerstone of Nepal’s evolving justice system.

  • July 21, 2025
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