Logo

Alpine Law Associates is the leading full-service law firm encompassing a wide range of legal practices located in Kathmandu, Nepal. It consists of a team of the country's best lawyers, each with expertise in their respective fields, tailored to meet clients' specific needs.

Office Address

Anamnagar-29, Kathmandu

Phone Number

+977 9841114443

Email Address

[email protected]

Rule Of Law Nepal

breadcrumbbreadcrumb
Overview of Nepal's Civil and Criminal Codes 2017 (2074 B.S.)

Overview of Nepal's Civil and Criminal Codes 2017 (2074 B.S.)

Nepal’s Civil and Criminal Codes, enacted in 2017 (2074 B.S.), replaced the Muluki Ain of 1963, introducing modern legal principles and aligning the country's legal system with international standards. The Civil Code governs personal rights, contracts, property, and family law, while the Criminal Code defines offenses and penalties, including new provisions on privacy, cybercrimes, and victim rights. This article explores their key features and legal implications, ensuring justice, accountability, and social progress in Nepal.

  • March 01, 2025
Nepal's Criminal and Civil Procedure Codes 2017: Key Features and Impact

Nepal's Criminal and Civil Procedure Codes 2017: Key Features and Impact

Nepal's Criminal Procedure Code and Civil Procedure Code, enacted in 2017, define the legal processes for handling criminal and civil cases. These laws ensure due process, protect rights, and establish guidelines for investigations, trials, and dispute resolution. The Criminal Procedure Code focuses on fair trials, arrests, and sentencing, while the Civil Procedure Code governs property disputes, contracts, and family law matters. Together, they strengthen Nepal's justice system, reinforcing accountability and efficiency in legal proceedings.

  • March 01, 2025
Understanding the Punishment System in Nepal under National Penal Code

Understanding the Punishment System in Nepal under National Penal Code

Nepal’s punishment system is grounded in both retributive and reformative principles. Governed by the National Penal Code, 2017, it includes imprisonment, fines, compensation, and provisions for minors and sentence remission. The law ensures proportional penalties while offering opportunities for rehabilitation and victim support. Serious crimes attract life imprisonment, while juvenile justice emphasizes reform over punishment. Despite advancements, the system still faces challenges like prison overcrowding and case backlogs. This article offers a comprehensive look at the current legal framework, key provisions, and ongoing reforms aimed at aligning Nepal’s penal system with global human rights standards.

  • March 31, 2025
Principle of Natural Justice in Nepal Explained

Principle of Natural Justice in Nepal Explained

The principle of natural justice in Nepal ensures fairness, transparency, and impartiality in legal proceedings. Rooted in the doctrines of audi alteram partem and nemo judex in causa sua, it protects individuals from bias and unfair decisions by requiring a fair hearing and unbiased adjudication. These principles are recognized in Nepal's civil and criminal procedure codes and are applied consistently by courts including the Supreme Court. This article explores the key rules, legal backings, and notable judicial interpretations on natural justice.

  • April 02, 2025
Understanding Stare Decisis and Legal Precedent in Nepal

Understanding Stare Decisis and Legal Precedent in Nepal

Stare decisis, meaning "to stand by what has been decided," is a key procedural law principle promoting consistency and fairness in judicial decisions. In Nepal, it ensures courts follow legal precedents set by higher courts, particularly the Supreme Court, enhancing predictability, judicial accountability, and rule of law. While rooted in common law, Nepal’s Constitution affirms this doctrine, guiding lower courts in maintaining uniform legal interpretations. Though not absolute, stare decisis balances legal stability with necessary evolution, making it a vital part of Nepal’s growing jurisprudence.

  • April 24, 2025
Fundamental Rights in Nepal

Fundamental Rights in Nepal

Fundamental rights are the cornerstone of Nepal’s democratic legal system, safeguarding individual dignity, equality, and justice. Enshrined in Part 3 of the Constitution of Nepal 2015, these rights span civil, political, social, and economic liberties—ranging from the right to life, freedom, and equality, to education, health, and social justice. Each citizen is protected under these rights and empowered to seek legal remedies through constitutional mechanisms. At Alpine Law Associates, we are committed to educating and defending these rights through professional legal advocacy and public awareness. This guide outlines all 31 fundamental rights every Nepali citizen should know and exercise.

  • April 25, 2025