Legal Consultation | Alpine Law Associates

Types of Companies in Nepal under Company Act, 2063

This article provides a complete overview of the different types of companies in Nepal under the Company Act, 2063. It explains the features of private, public, non-profit, government, foreign, and holding/subsidiary companies. Also included are detailed steps to register a company in Nepal through the Office of the Company Registrar (OCR), making it easier for startups, investors, and social enterprises to choose the right legal structure. With rising digital access and business reforms, Nepal is becoming a favorable destination for entrepreneurs.

January 15, 2025

Court Marriage Registration Process in Nepal

This guide explains the court marriage registration process in Nepal, legal age, and eligibility requirements under Nepali law. It details the steps from application submission to receiving the marriage certificate and outlines the documents needed for Nepali couples, mixed-nationality marriages, and foreign couples marrying in Nepal. With judicial validation, the marriage becomes legally binding, ensuring rights and protections for both spouses. Whether you are a Nepali citizen or a foreigner, this article clarifies all necessary procedures for registering a marriage in Nepal.

January 19, 2025

Comprehensive Guide to the Divorce Process in Nepal - 2025

This in-depth article outlines the complete divorce process in Nepal under the Muluki Civil Code 2074, including legal grounds for husbands and wives, required documents, steps from filing to final verdict, and rules regarding property division and alimony. Whether you’re a Nepali citizen or residing abroad, Alpine Law Associates provides expert legal representation and guidance through power of attorney. Our team ensures your rights are protected at every stage, offering clarity, confidentiality, and compassionate legal support during one of life’s most difficult transitions.

January 19, 2025

Power of Attorney in Nepal: Legal Framework, Types, and Procedure

A Power of Attorney (POA) in Nepal is a vital legal instrument allowing a person to authorize another individual to act on their behalf in legal, financial, or property matters. This comprehensive article explains the types of POA (general and authorized), legal requirements, format, execution steps in Nepal or abroad, required documents, and termination criteria. Whether you’re living in Nepal or overseas, Alpine Law Associates provides end-to-end POA services including drafting, authentication, court/consular processing, and legal representation. Ensure your rights and responsibilities are managed lawfully with our expert legal team.

January 19, 2025

Cheque Bounce Laws in Nepal : Cheque Bounce Lawyer Nepal

Cheque bounce cases in Nepal are addressed under the Negotiable Instrument Act, 2034 and the Banking Offence and Punishment Act, 2064. A dishonored cheque due to insufficient funds, signature mismatch, or other issues can lead to legal action including fines, imprisonment, and claim recovery. This article explains the legal remedies, filing procedures, and how Alpine Law Associates offers complete legal support for cheque-related disputes.

January 20, 2025

Consumer Rights and Consumer Protection Act in Nepal

Consumer protection is a legal safeguard ensuring fair trade, quality goods, and services for every Nepali citizen. Backed by the Consumer Protection Act, 2075 and the National Penal Code, 2074, these laws outline consumer rights including fair pricing, informed choices, and safety from substandard or harmful goods. This article dives deep into Nepal's legal framework, common violations like food adulteration and false advertising, and how consumers can seek redress. Alpine Law Associates offers end-to-end legal help for victims of exploitation, standing strong for justice, safety, and accountability in Nepal's consumer market.

January 28, 2025

Adoption in Nepal: Legal Process, Requirements, and Responsibilities

Adoption in Nepal is a legal process guided by Chapter 8 of the Muluki Civil Code, 2074. This law lays out the conditions for adoptive parents, eligible adoptees, consent procedures, and legal responsibilities. From filing petitions to handling documentation, the process ensures transparency and the protection of both adopters and children. Alpine Law Associates, a full-service legal firm in Nepal, offers complete legal support for domestic and NRN adoption cases. Our experienced lawyers guide clients through every legal step with compassion and professionalism, making family-building through adoption a safe and fulfilling journey.

February 03, 2025

Filing a Case from Abroad in Nepal: Navigating Legal Procedures and Power of Attorney

Filing legal cases from abroad in Nepal is easier than it seems—thanks to the Power of Attorney system. Whether you're handling property disputes, divorce proceedings, or business conflicts, this guide explains how Nepali citizens and foreign nationals can legally appoint someone in Nepal to act on their behalf. With Alpine Law Associates, ensure your documentation, representation, and compliance align with the Civil Procedure Code 2074. Empower your legal rights from anywhere in the world.

February 03, 2025

Divorce and Alimony in Nepal: Legal Provisions and Grounds

Divorce in Nepal involves legal grounds, alimony, property division, and child custody under the Muluki Civil Code 2074. This article explains both husband and wife rights, financial implications, and the role of court in fair dissolution of marriage. It also covers how alimony is determined, when it's granted, and what legal procedures must be followed. Alpine Law Associates offers expert legal help for mutual or contested divorce cases in Nepal.

February 04, 2025

Marriage, Divorce, and Annulment Under Nepal's Muluki Civil Code 2074

Marriage is a fundamental social and legal institution, but not all marriages last. The Muluki Civil Code 2074 of Nepal defines marriages as valid, void, or voidable, each with distinct legal implications. A valid marriage meets all legal and social criteria, granting rights like inheritance and spousal support. A void marriage is legally nonexistent from the start due to reasons like bigamy or lack of consent. A voidable marriage remains valid until legally challenged for reasons such as fraud, coercion, or incapacity. Divorce legally ends a valid marriage, allowing both parties to remarry, while annulment treats a void or voidable marriage as if it never existed. Understanding these differences ensures legal protection and informed decisions when dealing with marriage dissolution.

February 04, 2025

Polygamy in Nepal: Legal Provisions, Penalties, and Social Implications

Polygamy in Nepal is legally prohibited under the Muluki Civil Code and Penal Code. Despite cultural roots in some communities, modern laws uphold monogamy, with legal consequences for violations. At Alpine Law Associates, we provide expert legal support in cases of bigamy and polygamy—whether you're a victim seeking justice or falsely accused. From FIR filing to court representation, we guide you at every step. Learn your rights and take legal action with confidence.

February 09, 2025

Abortion Law and Legal Rights in Nepal

Nepal has undergone a legal transformation in its approach to abortion, evolving from a strict ban to a rights-based framework under the Safe Motherhood and Reproductive Health Rights Act, 2018. This article explains the legal grounds for abortion, penalties for unlawful procedures, and how the Muluki Penal Code governs abortion-related offenses. Alpine Law Associates offers expert legal support in abortion-related matters across Nepal.

February 09, 2025

Understanding Unlawful Detention Laws and Remedies in Nepal

Unlawful detention is a grave violation of human rights. In Nepal, the Constitution and National Penal Code strictly prohibit arbitrary arrests and secret confinement. Victims have the right to file habeas corpus petitions and seek legal compensation. This article covers types of illegal detention, relevant laws, punishments, and how Alpine Law Associates supports victims with expert legal services and representation.

February 12, 2025

Domestic Violence in Nepal: Legal Provisions and Challenges

Domestic violence is a grave violation of human rights, deeply affecting individuals and families across Nepal. This article explores the legal definitions, forms, and penalties of domestic violence under Nepalese law, particularly the Domestic Violence (Crime and Punishment) Act, 2008. It also details the legal rights of victims, procedures for seeking justice, and compensation options. Readers will also find how Alpine Law Associates, a leading full-service law firm in Nepal, offers dedicated legal representation, documentation, and protection services for victims. If you or a loved one is facing domestic abuse, this guide provides both legal clarity and a trusted path to justice.

February 12, 2025

Homicide Laws in Nepal: Classification, Punishment, and Legal Provisions

This article provides an in-depth explanation of homicide laws in Nepal as outlined in the National Penal Code, 2074. It covers all classifications of homicide—including intentional, provocational, reckless, and negligent—along with their respective punishments and legal implications. The content also includes important notes on attempted homicide, abetment of suicide, and abandonment of dependents. Backed by legal expertise from Alpine Law Associates, this guide ensures you understand your rights, responsibilities, and the legal consequences of homicide-related acts in Nepal.

February 13, 2025

Rape Laws in Nepal: Legal Definitions, Punishments, and Protections

Rape is a serious criminal offense and a grave violation of human rights. Nepal's National Penal Code, 2074 defines rape comprehensively, including statutory, marital, and incest rape, with strict punishments based on the victim's age and circumstance. This article outlines legal definitions, penalties, consent issues, and legal provisions related to rape in Nepal, ensuring public awareness and legal understanding.

February 13, 2025

Kidnapping & Hostage-Taking Laws in Nepal | Legal Provisions & Punishment

Kidnapping and hostage-taking are serious criminal offenses under Nepal’s National Penal Code 2074. This article explains legal definitions, punishments, and procedures involved in such cases. With guidance from Alpine Law Associates, victims and accused individuals can find the legal support they need to pursue justice or defense.

February 14, 2025

Caste-Based Discrimination and Untouchability in Nepal: Legal Provisions and Punishments

Caste-based discrimination remains a major human rights concern in Nepal despite constitutional and legal safeguards. This article explains how Nepal’s Constitution and the Caste-Based Discrimination and Untouchability Act, 2068 protect against exclusion, violence, and injustice rooted in caste. It outlines punishable offenses, penalties, victim rights, and how to file complaints. Alpine Law Associates provides full legal support for victims of caste-based discrimination—from consultations to court representation and compensation claims. Learn how to uphold your right to dignity and equality under the law.

February 14, 2025

Aggravating and Mitigating Factors in Criminal Sentencing in Nepal

In Nepal's criminal justice system, sentencing isn't solely based on the crime itself but also on various aggravating and mitigating factors outlined in the National Criminal Code. These factors guide the judiciary in determining fair and proportionate punishment, ensuring that each case is assessed on its unique circumstances. Aggravating factors, such as abuse of authority or targeting vulnerable victims, can lead to harsher sentences. In contrast, mitigating factors like remorse, provocation, or youth may reduce the severity of penalties. This article explains these elements in detail, supported by Alpine Law Associates’ expert insight, to help clients understand how legal representation can influence sentencing outcomes.

March 01, 2025

Understanding Nepal's Civil and Criminal Code 2017

Nepal's Civil and Criminal Code 2017 (2074 B.S.) replaced the Muluki Ain of 1963, introducing major legal reforms in areas such as personal rights, family law, criminal offenses, punishments, and justice procedures. This article explores the most notable features of both codes, their impact on civil liberties and criminal accountability, and how Alpine Law Associates offers trusted legal representation for all criminal matters. Learn how these legal frameworks ensure justice, fairness, and human dignity across Nepal’s evolving legal landscape.

March 01, 2025

Performance of Contract in Nepal

This article explains the legal aspects of contract performance in Nepal under the National Civil Code, 2017. It covers modes, time, place, and parties responsible for fulfilling contractual duties, along with exceptions such as impossibility or mutual release. Understanding contract performance helps ensure legal certainty, reduce disputes, and protect the rights of all parties involved in both business and personal transactions. The article provides practical insights into how, when, and by whom a contract should be performed, with references to key legal provisions and situations where performance may be excused.

April 02, 2025

Understanding Capacity to Contract in Nepal

The capacity to contract ensures that only competent individuals and entities can enter into legally binding agreements. In Nepal, the National Civil Code, 2017 identifies minors, persons of unsound mind, and legally disqualified persons as lacking capacity. While guardians may contract on behalf of minors or those mentally unfit, contracts directly entered by such individuals are void. Disqualifications also extend to individuals with criminal convictions or insolvency. These rules aim to protect vulnerable groups and uphold fairness and enforceability in legal and commercial transactions.

April 02, 2025

Understanding Breach of Contract and Legal Remedies in Nepal

A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill obligations outlined in a contract. Under Nepal’s National Civil Code, 2017, breaches are categorized as actual or anticipatory, triggering the right to seek legal remedies. These remedies include formal court processes, informal methods like arbitration and mediation, or even self-help options in financial agreements. The nature of the breach determines whether the aggrieved party may claim compensation or specific performance or cancel the contract. This article explores breach types, legal definitions, and available actions, helping individuals and businesses understand their contractual rights and protect their legal interests.

April 04, 2025

Citizenship in Nepal: Types and Procedure for Obtaining Citizenship in Nepal

Citizenship in Nepal is a legal recognition that defines an individual’s relationship with the state, entitling them to rights and responsibilities. Governed by the Constitution of Nepal 2015 and the Nepal Citizenship Act 2006, individuals may acquire citizenship through descent, birth, naturalization, or as Non-Resident Nepalis (NRNs). This article from Alpine Law Associates outlines the categories, application procedures, required documents, penalties for misuse, and relevant legal provisions. Whether you're applying for the first time or assisting a client, this guide provides all essential insights to navigate Nepal’s citizenship framework.

May 01, 2025

Best Divorce Lawyer in Nepal / Best divorce law firm in Nepal

Alpine Law Associates is widely recognized as the top divorce law firm in Nepal, offering expert legal services in family law, including divorce, child custody, spousal support, and property division. Known for its professional integrity, strategic courtroom representation, and deep client empathy, Alpine serves both local and international clients with multilingual support. The firm also addresses complex cases involving domestic violence, cross-border disputes, and legal separation. With a reputation built on transparency, cost-effectiveness, and a proven track record, Alpine Law Associates is the trusted choice for resolving sensitive marital and family disputes with care and competence.

May 01, 2025

Provision relating to illegal detention in Nepal

Illegal detention infringes upon fundamental human rights, violating personal liberty without legal justification. In Nepal, the Constitution and the Muluki Penal Code 2074 outline protections against such unlawful acts. Victims can seek immediate relief through the writ of habeas corpus, compelling authorities to justify detentions. Alpine Law Associates offers expert legal assistance to navigate these complex issues, ensuring justice and upholding individual freedoms. This article delves into the legal frameworks addressing illegal detention in Nepal and the remedies available to those affected.

May 04, 2025

नेपालमा सम्बन्ध विच्छेदको प्रकृया

नेपालमा सम्बन्ध विच्छेद (डिभोर्स) मुलुकी देवानी संहिता, २०७४ अनुसार कानुनी प्रक्रिया हो, जसले वैवाहिक सम्बन्धलाई अन्त्य गर्छ। यो प्रक्रिया पति वा पत्नीले अदालतमा निवेदन दर्ता गरेर सुरु हुन्छ, जसमा मिलापत्र प्रयास, सम्पत्ति बाँडफाँड, र भरणपोषणको व्यवस्था समावेश हुन्छ। सम्बन्ध विच्छेदका लागि विभिन्न आधारहरू छन्, जस्तै अलग बसाइ, शारीरिक वा मानसिक हिंसा, व्यभिचार, आदि। Alpine Law Associates ले तपाईंलाई सम्बन्ध विच्छेदको सम्पूर्ण प्रक्रिया, आवश्यक कागजातहरू, र कानुनी सल्लाह प्रदान गर्दछ, ताकि तपाईंको अधिकार सुरक्षित रहोस्।

May 04, 2025

Online Divorce Process in Nepal

Online divorce and divorce through Power of Attorney (PoA) in Nepal offer flexible options for individuals who cannot attend court in person. While Nepalese law requires physical court appearances for final decisions, these approaches allow spouses, especially those living abroad, to start and manage divorce proceedings efficiently. A properly authenticated Power of Attorney permits legal representatives to act on behalf of spouses, ensuring that all formalities are legally compliant. This guide from Alpine Law Associates outlines the complete procedure, necessary documentation, and legal requirements, offering clarity and support for anyone seeking a streamlined divorce in Nepal.

May 19, 2025

Marriage Registration of Foreigner in Nepal: Step-by-Step Guide

Marriage registration for foreigners in Nepal is a legally recognized process under the Muluki Civil Code, 2074. To register, both parties must be mentally sound, at least 20 years old, and free of any existing marriages. Foreign nationals must stay in Nepal for 15 days, submit a no-objection letter, valid passport with visa, and translated legal documents. Applications are submitted to the District Court, followed by residence verification, a consent deed, and certificate issuance. Given the complexity of legal and linguistic requirements, legal representation is strongly recommended. A valid Nepali marriage certificate is essential for immigration, legal status, and international recognition.

May 19, 2025

Online Marriage Registration Process in Nepal Explained

Online marriage registration in Nepal is a hybrid system where couples can initiate certain steps digitally, though final court presence is still required. Governed by the Muluki Civil Code, couples—whether Nepali, mixed-nationality, or foreign—must fulfill eligibility, residency, and documentation requirements. This article breaks down the step-by-step process for online initiation, in-person legal formalities, and required paperwork for different marriage types. It highlights practical legal insights, emphasizing how to navigate the system smoothly with legal consultation. Whether you’re a local or foreigner, understanding Nepal’s evolving marriage laws is key to securing a valid, recognized union.

May 19, 2025

Family Law in Nepal: Marriage, Divorce, Inheritance & More

Family law in Nepal governs key aspects of personal and domestic life such as marriage, divorce, inheritance, custody, adoption, and guardianship. It has evolved to reflect both traditional values and modern legal reforms, ensuring gender equality and child welfare. The National Civil Code 2017 and the Constitution of Nepal form the legal backbone for family rights and responsibilities. Alpine Law Associates provides expert family law services, from marriage registration and divorce to inheritance disputes and adoption proceedings. Whether you're an individual seeking legal protection or guidance, we offer personalized support to resolve family matters effectively.

May 21, 2025

Social Security in Nepal: Schemes, Eligibility, and Legal Provisions

Social security in Nepal is a constitutionally guaranteed right designed to protect the elderly, persons with disabilities, single women, children, and other vulnerable groups. The system includes both contributory schemes managed by the Social Security Fund (SSF) and non-contributory cash allowances for marginalized populations. Benefits cover medical care, old age pensions, accident insurance, and family protection. Eligibility depends on age, income, disability, or social category, and the process involves local government verification and biometric registration. Despite ongoing implementation challenges, Nepal’s evolving social security framework is a vital step toward inclusive development and dignity for all citizens.

May 21, 2025

Understanding Nepal's Acid Attack Laws: Legal Protections and Penalties

Acid attacks in Nepal, though less frequent than in neighboring countries, have prompted significant legal reforms due to their severe impact on victims. The National Penal Code and the Acid and Other Hazardous Chemicals (Regulation) Act, 2019, criminalize such attacks, prescribing stringent penalties and ensuring victim compensation. Despite these advancements, challenges persist in enforcement and victim support. This article delves into the legal framework, penalties, and the role of legal professionals in addressing acid attack cases in Nepal.

May 27, 2025

Understanding Nepal's Suicide Law: Abetment, Legal Provisions, and Support

In Nepal, suicide is not a criminal offense; however, abetment to suicide is punishable under Section 185 of the National Penal Code, 2017. Individuals found guilty of encouraging or assisting suicide can face up to five years of imprisonment and a fine of up to NPR 50,000. The law emphasizes mental health awareness and aims to reduce stigma. Legal professionals play a crucial role in handling such cases, offering services like legal consultation, FIR filing, evidence collection, court representation, and compensation claims. Despite legal provisions, challenges remain in mental health support and awareness.

May 27, 2025

Liquor License in Nepal: Procedure, Documents, and Legal Framework

The article outlines the process for obtaining a liquor license in Nepal, including the necessary documentation, steps involved, and the legal framework governing the liquor industry. It discusses the Liquor Act, Liquor Rules, and other related regulations, providing insights into the licensing procedure for the production, sale, and distribution of alcohol.

May 30, 2025

Gambling and Betting Law in Nepal

This article provides an in-depth look at the legal framework governing gambling and betting in Nepal. It outlines the provisions of the Muluki Penal Code, 2074, including definitions, examples, penalties, and legal services provided by law firms for gambling-related cases. The article also addresses the government's approach to regulating gambling activities, particularly casinos, and balancing tradition with law enforcement. It covers legal consultation, case assessment, representation in court, and settlement options available to clients facing gambling charges.

June 12, 2025