Power of Attorney in Nepal: Legal Framework, Types, and Procedure

A Power of Attorney (POA) in Nepal is a vital legal instrument allowing a person to authorize another individual to act on their behalf in legal, financial, or property matters. This comprehensive article explains the types of POA (general and authorized), legal requirements, format, execution steps in Nepal or abroad, required documents, and termination criteria. Whether you’re living in Nepal or overseas, Alpine Law Associates provides end-to-end POA services including drafting, authentication, court/consular processing, and legal representation. Ensure your rights and responsibilities are managed lawfully with our expert legal team.

January 19, 2025

Tamasuk in Nepal 2026: Promissory Note Format & Enforcement

Tamasuk in Nepal — the traditional handwritten promissory note governed by the Muluki Civil Code 2074 transaction chapter (Sections 474 to 492). Covers format, witness rules, ward-office attestation, interest cap, ten-year limitation period under Section 484, recovery suit before the District Court, and the difference between a tamasuk and a Negotiable Instruments Act 2034 promissory note. Updated April 2026.

January 20, 2025

Consumer Protection Act 2075 in Nepal (2026): Rights, Complaints & Penalties

A 2026 practitioner's guide to consumer protection in Nepal under the Consumer Protection Act 2075 (2018) — the consumer rights, the Department of Commerce, Supplies and Consumer Protection complaint routes, the two-year goods / one-year service limitation, the six-month compensation window, and the penalty framework from instant fines to five-year imprisonment.

January 28, 2025

Adoption in Nepal 2026: Civil Code 2074 + Children's Act 2075

Adoption in Nepal under Chapter 8 of the Muluki Civil Code 2074 (2017) read with the Children's Act 2075 (2018) — adoptive-parent eligibility, adoptee eligibility, consent requirements, the District Court / Ward Office registration process, the legal effect of adoption (full filiation, inheritance equality, severance from biological family), and the separate inter-country adoption framework. Updated April 2026.

February 03, 2025

Child Custody Laws in Nepal (2026): Civil Code 2074 Guide

A 2026 guide to child custody laws in Nepal under Sections 105, 106, 110, 115, 116, and 117 of the Muluki Civil Code 2074. Covers maternity/paternity determination, the under-5 / 5–10 / 10+ age framework, parental agreements, maintenance obligation, visitation rights, and special scenarios — death of a parent, foreign employment, NRN custody. Differentiated from our post-divorce-specific guide so this article serves both general parental-rights and pre-divorce planning needs.

February 03, 2025

Divorce and Alimony Laws in Nepal (2026): Civil Code 2074 Guide

A practitioner's 2026 guide to divorce and alimony laws in Nepal under Chapter 3, Sections 93–104 of the Muluki Civil Code 2074. Covers mutual-consent and contested grounds, Section 99 property partition, Section 100 alimony framework, child custody, court fees, timelines, and the District Court process — written for individuals filing in 2026 (2083 BS) and the lawyers advising them.

February 04, 2025

Performance of Contract in Nepal

This article explains the legal aspects of contract performance in Nepal under the National Civil Code, 2017. It covers modes, time, place, and parties responsible for fulfilling contractual duties, along with exceptions such as impossibility or mutual release. Understanding contract performance helps ensure legal certainty, reduce disputes, and protect the rights of all parties involved in both business and personal transactions. The article provides practical insights into how, when, and by whom a contract should be performed, with references to key legal provisions and situations where performance may be excused.

April 02, 2025

Understanding Breach of Contract and Legal Remedies in Nepal

A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill obligations outlined in a contract. Under Nepal’s National Civil Code, 2017, breaches are categorized as actual or anticipatory, triggering the right to seek legal remedies. These remedies include formal court processes, informal methods like arbitration and mediation, or even self-help options in financial agreements. The nature of the breach determines whether the aggrieved party may claim compensation or specific performance or cancel the contract. This article explores breach types, legal definitions, and available actions, helping individuals and businesses understand their contractual rights and protect their legal interests.

April 04, 2025

Remedies for Breach of Contract Nepal 2026: Civil Code 2074

A 2026 practitioner's guide to the remedies for breach of contract in Nepal under the Muluki Civil Code 2074 — damages (compensatory), specific performance, rescission with restitution, injunction, quantum meruit, and unjust-enrichment recovery. Covers the test for each remedy, the limits of specific performance, the rules on liquidated damages versus penalty, and the practical strategy on remedy selection. Updated April 2026.

April 04, 2025

Provision relating to illegal detention in Nepal

Illegal detention infringes upon fundamental human rights, violating personal liberty without legal justification. In Nepal, the Constitution and the Muluki Penal Code 2074 outline protections against such unlawful acts. Victims can seek immediate relief through the writ of habeas corpus, compelling authorities to justify detentions. Alpine Law Associates offers expert legal assistance to navigate these complex issues, ensuring justice and upholding individual freedoms. This article delves into the legal frameworks addressing illegal detention in Nepal and the remedies available to those affected.

May 04, 2025

नेपालमा सम्बन्ध विच्छेदको प्रकृया / Divorce Process in Nepal in Nepali Language

नेपालमा सम्बन्ध विच्छेद (डिभोर्स) मुलुकी देवानी संहिता, २०७४ अनुसार कानुनी प्रक्रिया हो, जसले वैवाहिक सम्बन्धलाई अन्त्य गर्छ। यो प्रक्रिया पति वा पत्नीले अदालतमा निवेदन दर्ता गरेर सुरु हुन्छ, जसमा मिलापत्र प्रयास, सम्पत्ति बाँडफाँड, र भरणपोषणको व्यवस्था समावेश हुन्छ। सम्बन्ध विच्छेदका लागि विभिन्न आधारहरू छन्, जस्तै अलग बसाइ, शारीरिक वा मानसिक हिंसा, व्यभिचार, आदि। Alpine Law Associates ले तपाईंलाई सम्बन्ध विच्छेदको सम्पूर्ण प्रक्रिया, आवश्यक कागजातहरू, र कानुनी सल्लाह प्रदान गर्दछ, ताकि तपाईंको अधिकार सुरक्षित रहोस्।

May 04, 2025

Public, Private & Non-Profit Companies Nepal 2026: Comparison

A 2026 practitioner's comparison of the three main company categories under the Companies Act 2063 (2006) in Nepal — private limited (1-101 shareholders, share-transfer restricted), public limited (101+ shareholders, freely transferable shares), and profit-not-distributing companies (NGO-style, no profit distribution). Covers minimum capital, shareholder limits, governance differences, and the regulatory and tax consequences of each form. Updated April 2026.

May 04, 2025

Acid Attack Law in Nepal | Acid Attack Punishment in Nepal Complete Legal Guide

Acid attacks in Nepal, though less frequent than in neighboring countries, have prompted significant legal reforms due to their severe impact on victims. The National Penal Code and the Acid and Other Hazardous Chemicals (Regulation) Act, 2019, criminalize such attacks, prescribing stringent penalties and ensuring victim compensation. Despite these advancements, challenges persist in enforcement and victim support. This article delves into the legal framework, penalties, and the role of legal professionals in addressing acid attack cases in Nepal.

May 27, 2025

Understanding Nepal's Suicide Law: Abetment, Legal Provisions, and Support

In Nepal, suicide is not a criminal offense; however, abetment to suicide is punishable under Section 185 of the National Penal Code, 2017. Individuals found guilty of encouraging or assisting suicide can face up to five years of imprisonment and a fine of up to NPR 50,000. The law emphasizes mental health awareness and aims to reduce stigma. Legal professionals play a crucial role in handling such cases, offering services like legal consultation, FIR filing, evidence collection, court representation, and compensation claims. Despite legal provisions, challenges remain in mental health support and awareness.

May 27, 2025

Office Address

Phone Number

Email Address