Adoption in Nepal: Legal Process, Requirements, and Responsibilities Under the Muluki Civil Code 2074
This article explores the comprehensive legal framework governing adoption in Nepal as outlined in Chapter 8 of the Muluki Civil Code 2074. It details the eligibility criteria for both adopters and adoptees, emphasizing the requirements such as marital status, age, and financial capacity for adopters, and specific conditions for adoptees. The process involves obtaining necessary consents, filing petitions in the appropriate court, and ensuring that the rights and responsibilities of both adoptive parents and children are maintained. Additionally, the article discusses the implications of adoption on family relationships, including the use of surnames and conditions under which an adoption can be annulled. This guide is essential for anyone interested in understanding the legal, social, and familial responsibilities involved in the adoption process in Nepal.