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Alpine Law Associates is the leading full-service law firm encompassing a wide range of legal practices located in Kathmandu, Nepal. It consists of a team of the country's best lawyers, each with expertise in their respective fields, tailored to meet clients' specific needs.

Office Address

Anamnagar-29, Kathmandu

Phone Number

+977 9841114443

Email Address

[email protected]

Understanding Theories of Punishment: Retribution, Deterrence, Prevention & Reform

Understanding Theories of Punishment: Retribution, Deterrence, Prevention & Reform

Punishment theories form the backbone of criminal justice systems, helping society define justice and deal with crime. This article explores the four major theories: retributive, deterrent, preventive, and reformative. Each theory offers a unique approach—from seeking revenge to preventing harm and rehabilitating offenders. Understanding these perspectives helps shape fair, effective, and forward-thinking criminal justice policies. As the world shifts towards balanced legal systems, combining these theories becomes essential to protect society and promote rehabilitation. Dive in to understand how punishment works—not just as a consequence, but as a tool for change.

  • March 31, 2025
Understanding the Punishment System in Nepal under National Penal Code

Understanding the Punishment System in Nepal under National Penal Code

Nepal’s punishment system is grounded in both retributive and reformative principles. Governed by the National Penal Code, 2017, it includes imprisonment, fines, compensation, and provisions for minors and sentence remission. The law ensures proportional penalties while offering opportunities for rehabilitation and victim support. Serious crimes attract life imprisonment, while juvenile justice emphasizes reform over punishment. Despite advancements, the system still faces challenges like prison overcrowding and case backlogs. This article offers a comprehensive look at the current legal framework, key provisions, and ongoing reforms aimed at aligning Nepal’s penal system with global human rights standards.

  • March 31, 2025
General Principles of Criminal Liability in Nepal

General Principles of Criminal Liability in Nepal

This article explores the foundational principles of criminal liability under Nepali law. Covering key concepts such as actus reus, mens rea, double jeopardy, strict liability, and retrospective punishment, it provides a comprehensive overview of how criminal responsibility is established. It also discusses legal safeguards like good faith exceptions and the cessation of liability upon death. These principles ensure fairness, accountability, and protect individual rights within the justice system, making them crucial for legal professionals and the public alike.

  • April 13, 2025
Marriage Crimes in Nepal: Types, Laws, and Remedies Explained

Marriage Crimes in Nepal: Types, Laws, and Remedies Explained

Marriage, meant to symbolize trust and partnership, sometimes becomes a ground for exploitation in Nepal. Common marriage crimes include child marriage, dowry-related violence, marital rape, polygamy, forced marriage, and domestic abuse. Despite constitutional and legal safeguards, cultural norms, social stigma, and enforcement gaps allow such violations to persist. This article explains the types of marriage crimes, related punishments under Nepali law, and the urgent need for social reforms. At Alpine Law Associates, we are committed to empowering victims, raising awareness, and promoting justice through strategic legal advocacy across Nepal.

  • April 27, 2025