Juvenile Case Proceedings in Nepal: Process, Rights, and Court Practice
Juvenile case proceedings in Nepal are governed by the Children Act, 2019, and are designed to protect minors through child-friendly, rehabilitative justice. From taking a juvenile into control as a last resort to diversions and formal prosecutions, every stage emphasizes the child’s rights, dignity, and development. The Juvenile Court or bench ensures privacy, fair trials, and participation of child welfare professionals. These legal mechanisms aim to separate juvenile justice from the punitive adult system, focusing instead on correction and reintegration. This article explains each stage in detail, along with the safeguards provided to children throughout the legal process.