Logo

Alpine Law Associates is the leading full-service law firm encompassing a wide range of legal practices located in Kathmandu, Nepal. It consists of a team of the country's best lawyers, each with expertise in their respective fields, tailored to meet clients' specific needs.

Office Address

Anamnagar-29, Kathmandu

Phone Number

+977 9841114443

Email Address

[email protected]

Legal Theory

breadcrumbbreadcrumb
Understanding Theories of Punishment: Retribution, Deterrence, Prevention & Reform

Understanding Theories of Punishment: Retribution, Deterrence, Prevention & Reform

Punishment theories form the backbone of criminal justice systems, helping society define justice and deal with crime. This article explores the four major theories: retributive, deterrent, preventive, and reformative. Each theory offers a unique approach—from seeking revenge to preventing harm and rehabilitating offenders. Understanding these perspectives helps shape fair, effective, and forward-thinking criminal justice policies. As the world shifts towards balanced legal systems, combining these theories becomes essential to protect society and promote rehabilitation. Dive in to understand how punishment works—not just as a consequence, but as a tool for change.

  • March 31, 2025
Understanding Locus Standi and Its Role in Nepalese Law

Understanding Locus Standi and Its Role in Nepalese Law

The principle of locus standi defines who has the right to bring a legal case before a court. In Nepal, this principle traditionally required a personal legal interest or injury. However, the rise of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has expanded access, allowing concerned citizens to challenge systemic issues like rights violations and governance failures. Governed by the Muluki Civil Procedure Code 2074, locus standi now includes provisions for marginalized individuals through court permissions and guardianship. This evolving concept balances judicial access with procedural discipline, ensuring justice remains within reach for both private grievances and collective societal issues.

  • April 10, 2025